Archive for July, 2008

Archive Contents

Show contents of an archive


tar -tf archive.tar

Write and Append Permission

Allows write opening of a file only append mode


chattr +a file

pwck Command

check correct syntax and file format of ‘/etc/passwd’ and users existence


pwck

grpck Command

Check correct syntax and file format of ‘/etc/group’ and groups existence


grpck

Delete User

Delete a user ( ‘-r’ eliminates home directory)


userdel -r user1

Password Deadline

Set deadline for user password


chage -E 2008-12-31 user_name

Change User Attributes

Change a user’s attributes


usermod -c "User FTP" -g system -d /ftp/user1 -s /bin/nologin user1

Create New User

Create a new user belongs “admin” group called ‘user1′


useradd -c "Name Surname " -g admin -d /home/user1 -s /bin/bash user1

There is a simpler command too…


useradd user1

Package Listing in Debian

Show space used by deb packages installed sorted by size (ubuntu, debian and like)


dpkg-query -W -f='${Installed-Size;10}t${Package}n' | sort -k1,1n

Rename an User Group

Rename a group


groupmod -n new_group_name old_group_name